Fencing 101

Welcome to the exhilarating world of USA Fencing!

Fencing isn't just a sport. It's a thrilling blend of athleticism and strategy that's stood the test of time — featured in every Summer Olympics since the first modern Games way back in 1896.

When you fence, you'll sharpen both body and mind while diving into a spirited, inclusive community.

Whether you're 8 or 80, fencing is accessible for all. Join the ranks by enrolling at one of the numerous USA Fencing clubs across the nation. Click the blue banners on this page to learn about fencing rules, the three weapons and the terms that define our sport.

Questions? Reach out to us at information@usafencing.org. We're here to help you embark on your fencing adventure. Welcome to the USA Fencing family!

• Fencing is one of just five sports contested at every Olympics since 1896. (The others are athletics, cycling, swimming and gymnastics.)
• The metal fencing strip, or piste, is about 46 feet long. That's about a foot shorter than the distance from the baseline to the half-court line on a basketball court.
• Action begins when the referee says "En garde! Prêts? Allez!" — or "On guard! Ready? Fence!"
• Most fencing tournaments begin with round-robin pool play (first to five touches) followed by elimination rounds (first to 15 touches).